# Response Spectrum Wizard : UBC (1994)
The UBC 1994 spectrum is defined by a set of parameters defined in the code.
Zone Number
This is the Zone in which the structure is to be located and is one of 1, 2A, 2B, 3, 4 as defined in Table 23-I).
Soil Type
Enter S1, S2 or S3 for the soil type as described in Table 23-J. Type S4 soil requires specialist geotechnical advice.
Importance Factor
Determine the importance factor (
Structural System Factor
The structural system factor (
Empirical Building Period
Enter the value of the empirical building period derived from the code. (Clause 2334(b) 2A.)
Target Base Shear
Select from 90% or 100% as determined from Clause 2335(e)3.
Factor for Vertical Excitation
It is common to reduce the spectral values for vertical excitation to ⅔ of that used for horizontal excitation.
Ignore Short Period Force Reduction
It may be unconservative to reduce spectral values for low periods. This option ignores the reduction and extends the plateau to cover the low periods.