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Response spectra

Basic definition

Name

The name is used only as a label for the response spectrum.

Spectrum type

The user has a choice of the type of spectrum to use. This can be code defined to one of

  • ASCE 7-05
  • ASCE 7-10
  • AS 1170-2007
  • Eurocode 8 : 1994
  • Eurocode 8 : 2003 (draft)
  • Eurocode 8 : 2004
  • FEMA 356
  • GB 50011-2001
  • GB 50011-2010
  • IBC 2000
  • IBC 2006 (ASCE 7-05)
  • IBC 2009 (ASCE 7-05)
  • IBC 2015 (ASCE 7-10)
  • IS 1893 (Part 1) : 2002
  • Ordinanza PCM 3274
  • NBCC 2015
  • UBC 1994
  • UBC 1997

or

  • User defined

Depending on the spectrum type a different set of information is required to define the spectrum. The spectra are defined via the Response Spectrum Wizard.

Response spectrum wizard

The wizard takes the user through the following steps.

  • Select spectrum type

For code spectra

  • Code specific data to define spectrum
  • Derived code specific values
  • Damping associated with the spectrum
  • Spectrum values

For user defined spectra

  • Spectrum values

Damping

CQC and other double sum combination methods require a damping value to establish the coupling coefficients between modal responses. The default option is constant 5% damping, but this can be changed to code specified damping, modal damping values or a table of damping values.

No adjustment from code
Newmark-Hall : 50th percentile
Newmark-Hall : 84th percentile
ISO 19901-2ln(100/η)/ln(20)\ln( 100 / \eta) / \ln (20)
Eurocode 810/(5+η)\sqrt{10/(5+\eta)}